WHITTAKER CLARK AND DANIELS INC -- SILICA -- 6810-00N091863
=====================  Product Identification  =====================

Product ID:SILICA
MSDS Date:09/01/1997
FSC:6810
NIIN:00N091863
Status Code:A
=== Responsible Party ===
Company Name:WHITTAKER CLARK AND DANIELS INC
Address:1000 COOLIDGE ST
City:SOUTH PLAINFIELD
State:NJ
ZIP:07080
Country:US
Info Phone Num:908-561-6100
Emergency Phone Num:908-561-6100
CAGE:87775
=== Contractor Identification ===
Company Name:WHITTAKER CLARK AND DANIELS INC
Address:1000 COOLIDGE ST
Box:City:SOUTH PLAINFIELD
State:NJ
ZIP:07080
Country:US
Phone:908-561-6100/8007320562
CAGE:87775

=============  Composition/Information on Ingredients  =============

Ingred Name:SILICA CRYSTALLINE -QUARTZ
CAS:14808-60-7
RTECS #:VV7330000
Minumum % Wt:99.2
Maxumum % Wt:99.9
OSHA PEL:see Table Z-3
ACGIH TLV:0.1 MG/M3

=====================  Hazards Identification  =====================

Routes of Entry: Inhalation:YES  Skin:YES  Ingestion:YES
Reports of Carcinogenicity:NTP:YES    IARC:YES	  OSHA:NO
Health Hazards Acute and Chronic:INHAL: SILICOSIS-EXPOS TO RESPIRABLE
    CRYSTALLINE SILICA (QUARTZ) CAN CAUSE SILICOSIS, FIBROSIS
    (SCARRING) OF LUNGS. SILICOSIS MAY BE PROGRESSIVE; IT MAY LEAD TO
    DISABILITY & DEATH. CANCER:THERE IS EVI DENCE THAT RESPIRABLE
    CRYSTALLINE SILICA IS A CARCIN. SCLERODERMA: THERE IS EVIDENCE THAT
    EXPOS TO RESPIRABLE SILICA/DISEASE SILICOSIS IS ASSOCIATED
    W/INCREASED INCIDENCE OF SCLERODERMA, AN IMMUNE SYS  DISORDER
    MANIFESTED BY FIBROSIS (SCARRING) OF LUNGS, SKIN & OTHER INTERNAL
    ORGS. TUBERCULOSIS: INDIVIDUALS W/SILICOSIS ARE PREDISPOSED TO
    DEVELOP TUBERCULOSIS. NEPHROTOXICITY: THERE ARE SEVERAL RECEN T
    STUDIES SUGGESTING	(EFTS OF OVEREXP)
Explanation of Carcinogenicity:SILICA, CRYSTALLINE - QUARTZ: IARC
    MONOGRAPHS, VOL 68, PG 41, 1997:  GRP 1.  NTP 8TH ANNUAL REPORT ON
    CARCINOGENS, 1998: REASONABLY ANTICIPATED TO BE HUMAN CARCINOGEN.
Effects of Overexposure:HLTH HAZ: EXPOS TO RESPIRABLE CRYSTALLINE
    SILICA/DISEASE SILICOSIS IS ASSOCD W/INCRD INCIDENCE OF KIDNEY
    LESIONS. NOTE: CRYSTALLINE SILICA EXISTS IN SEVERAL FORMS, MOST
    COMMON OF WHICH IS QUARTZ. IF C RYSTALLINE SILICA (QUARTZ) IS
    HEATED TO MORE THAN 870C IT CAN CHANGE TO FORM OF CRYSTALLINE
    SILICA KNOWN AS TRYDIMITE, & IF CRYSTALLINE SILICA (QUARTZ) IS
    HEATED TO MORE THAN 1470C, IT CAN CHANGE TO   FORM A CRYSTALLINE
    SILICA KNOWN AS CRISTOBALITE. CRYSTALLINE SILICA AS TRYDIMITE &
    CRISTOBALITE ARE MORE FIBROGENIC THAN CRYSTALLINE SILICA AS QUARTZ.
    OSHA PEL FOR CRYSTALLINE SILICA AS TRYDIMITE & CR ISTOBALITE ARE
    MORE FIBROGENIC (SUPDAT)
Medical Cond Aggravated by Exposure:THE CONDITION OF INDIVIDUALS WITH
    LUNG DISEASE (E.G. BRONCHITIS, EMPHYSEMA, CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE
    PULMONARY DISEASE) CAN BE AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE.

=======================  First Aid Measures  =======================

First Aid:INHALATION: NO SPECIFIC FIRST AID NECESSARY SINCE THE ADVERSE
    HEALTH EFFECTS ASSOCIATED WITH EXPOSURE TO CRYSTALLINE SILICA
    (QUARTZ) RESULT FROM CHRONIC EXPOSURES. IF THERE IS A GROSS
    INHALATION OF CR YSTALLINE SILICA (QUARTZ), REMOVE THE PERSON
    IMMEDIATELY TO FRESH AIR, GIVE ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION AS NEEDED,
    SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION AS NEEDED. EYE CONTACT; WASH IMMEDIATELY
    WITH WATER FOR AT LEAST 15	MINUTES. IF IRRITATION PERSISTS, SEEK
    MEDICAL ATTENTION. SKIN: N/A. FLUSH WITH COPIOUS AMOUNTS OF WATER.
    CALL MD . INGESTION: N/A. CALL MD IMMEDIATELY .

=====================  Fire Fighting Measures  =====================

Flash Point:NONE
Lower Limits:NONE
Extinguishing Media:NONE REQUIRED. MEDIA SUITABLE FOR SURROUNDING FIRE
    .
Fire Fighting Procedures:NOT APPLICABLE. USE NIOSH APPROVED SCBA & FULL
    PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT .
Unusual Fire/Explosion Hazard:CRYSTALLINE SILICA (QUARTZ) IS
    NON-FLAMMABLE AND NON-EXPLOSIVE. HMIS: HLTH: *(SEE HLTH HAZ & TOX
    INFO), FLAMM: 0, REACTIVITY:0, PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT:E.  NFPA:
    HEALTH: 0, FLAMM:O, REACTIVITY:0.

==================  Accidental Release Measures  ==================

Spill Release Procedures:USE DUSTLESS METHOD (VACUUM) AND PLACE INTO
    CLOSABLE CONTAINER FOR DISPOSAL, OR FLUSH WITH WATER. DO NOT DRY
    SWEEP. WEAR PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT SPECIFIED IN CONTROL MEASURES.

======================	Handling and Storage  ======================

Handling and Storage Precautions:AVOID BREAKAGE OF BAGGED MATL/SPILLS
    OF BULK MATL SEE CNTRL MEAS. USE DUSTLESS SYS FOR HNDLG, STORAGE, &
    CLEAN-UP SO THAT AIRBORNE DUST DOES NOT EXCEED PEL. USE ADEQ VENT &
    DUST COLLECTION. PRACTICE G OOD HOUSEKEEPING. DO NOT PERMIT DUST TO
    COLLECT ON WALLS, FLOORS, SILLS, LEDGES, MACHINERY/EQUIP.
Other Precautions:MAINTAIN, CLEAN, AND FIT TEST RESPIRATORS IN
    ACCORDANCE WITH OSHA REGULATIONS. MAINTAIN AND TEST VENTILATION AND
    DUST COLLECTION EQUIPMENT. WASH OR VACUUM CLOTHING WHICH HAS BECOME
    DUSTY. DO NOT USE T HIS MATERIAL FOR SANDBLASTING. FOR MORE
    COMPLETE INFORMATION CONTACT NEHC .

=============  Exposure Controls/Personal Protection  =============

Respiratory Protection:NIOSH APPRVD RESP APPROP FOR EXPOS OF CONCERN .
    FOLLOWING CHART SPECIFIES TYPES OF RESPS WHICH MAY PROVIDE RESP
    PROT FOR CRYSTALLINE SILICA. PARTICULATE CONC: 5 X PEL/LESS: MIN
    RESP PROT: ANY NI OSH APPROVED DUST RESP.  FOR MORE COMPLETE
    INFORMATION ON RESP PROTECTION CONTACT NEHC .
Ventilation:USE SUFFICIENT LOC EXHST TO REDUCE THE LEVEL OF RESPIRABLE
    CRYSTALLINE SILICA TO PEL. SEE ACGIH "INDUST VENT, A MANUAL OF
    RECOMMENDED PRACTICE" (LATEST EDITION)
Protective Gloves:IMPERVIOUS GLOVES .
Eye Protection:ANSI APPROVED CHEMICAL WORKERS GOGGLES .
Other Protective Equipment:ANSI APPROVED EYE WASH AND DELUGE SHOWER .
Supplemental Safety and Health
EFTS OF OVEREXP: THAN CRYSTALLINE SILICA AS QUARTZ. OSHA PEL FOR
    CRYSTALLINE SILICA AS TRYDIMITE & CRISTOBALITE IS ONE-HALF PEL FOR
    CRYSTALLINE SILICA (QUARTZ): ACGIH TLV FOR SILICA-CRYSTALLINE
    TRYDIM ITE & CRISTOBALITE IS ONE-HALF TLV FOR SILICA-CRYSTALLINE
    QUARTZ. . (OTHER INFO)

==================  Physical/Chemical Properties  ==================

Boiling Pt:=2230.C, 4046.F
Melt/Freeze Pt:=1710.C, ######F
Vapor Pres:NONE
Vapor Density:NONE
Spec Gravity:2.65
Evaporation Rate & Reference:NONE
Solubility in Water:INSOLUBLE
Appearance and Odor:WHITE OR TAN SAND; GRANULAR, CRUSHED, OR GROUND;
    ODOR: NONE.

=================  Stability and Reactivity Data  =================

Stability Indicator/Materials to Avoid:YES
CONTACT WITH POWERFUL OXIDIZING AGENTS SUH AS FLUORINE, CHLORINE
    TRIFLUORIDE, OXYGEN DIFLUORIDE, MAY CAUSE FIRES.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:OR BYPRODUCTS: SILICA WILL DISSOLVE IN
    HYDROFLUORIC ACID AND PRODUCE A CORROSIVE GAS - SILICON
    TETRAFLUORIDE.
Conditions to Avoid Polymerization:WILL NOT OCCUR.

===================  Toxicological Information	===================

Toxicological Information:SILICOSIS: MAJOR CONCERN ASSOC W/EXPOS TO
    RESPIRABLE CRYSTALLINE SILICA IS SILICOSIS, CAUSED BY INHAL &
    RETENTION OF RESPIRBLE CRYSTALLINE SILICA DUST. SILICOSIS CAN EXIST
    IN SEVERAL FORMS, CHRONIC/OR INARY, ACCELERATED/ACUTE.
    CHRONIC/ORDINARY SILICOSIS IS MOST COMMON FORM OF SILICOSIS, & CAN
    OCCUR AFTER MANY YEARS OF EXPOSURE TO RELATIVELY LOW LEVELS OF
    AIRBORNE RESPIRABLE CRYSTALLINE SILICA DUST.  IT IS FURTHER DEFINED
    AS EITHER SIMPLE/COMPLICATED SILICOSIS. FOR MORE INFO ON
    TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION CONTACT NEHC .

=====================  Ecological Information  =====================

Ecological:CRYSTALLINE SILICA (QUARTZ) IS NOT ECOTOXIC, I.E., THERE IS
    NO DATA WHICH SUGGESTS THAT CRYSTALLINE SILICA (QUARTZ) IS TOXIC TO
    BIRDS, FISH, INVERTEBRATES, MICROORGANISMS OR PLANTS. FOR
    ADDITIONAL INF ORMATION ON CRYSTALLINE SILICA (QUARTZ) SEE SECTION
    9 (PHYSICIAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES) AND 10 (STABILITY AND
    REACTIVITY) OF THIS MSDS.

====================  Disposal Considerations  ====================

Waste Disposal Methods:GENL: PACKAGING & MATL MAY BE LANDFILLED;
    HOWEVER, MATL SHOULD BE COVERED TO MIN GENERATION OF AIRBORNE DUST.
    RCRA CRYSTALLINE SILICA (QUARTZ) IS NOT CLASSIFIED AS A HAZ WASTE
    UNDER RCRA/ITS REGS, 40  CFR 261N ET SEQ. DISPOSAL MUST BE IN
    ACCORDANCE WITH FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCAL REGULATIONS . CO NT NEHC
    FOR FURTHER INFO .

===================  MSDS Transport Information  ===================

Transport Information:CRYSTALLINE SILICA (QUARTZ) IS NOT A HAZARDOUS
    MATERIAL FOR THE PURPOSE OF TRANSPORTATION UNDER THE U.S.
    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION TABLE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 49 CFR
    172.101.

=====================  Regulatory Information  =====================

SARA Title III Information:SUBSTANCE UNDER SECTION 302 AND IS NOT TOXIC
    CHEMICAL SUBJECT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF SECTION 313. CLEAN AIR ACT:
    CRYSTALLINE SILICA (QUARTZ) DOES NOT CONTAIN ANY CLASS I OR CLASS
    II OZONE DEPLETING SU BSTANCES NOR ARE ANY OF THESE CHEMICALS USED
    IN THE MIN OR PROCESSING OF THE MATERIAL. FDA: SILICA IS INCLUDED
    IN THE LIST OF SUBSTANCES THAT MAY BE INCLUDED IN COATINGS USED IN
    FOOD CONTACT SURFACES,  21 CFR 175.300 (B)(3) (XXVI). NTP:
    RESPIRABLE CRYSTALLINE SILICA (QUARTZ) IS CLASSIFIED AS A PROBABLE
    CARCINOGEN. OSHA CARCINOGEN: CRYSTALLINE SILICA (QUARTZ) IS NOT
    LISTED.
Federal Regulatory Information:TSCA #: CRYSTALLINE SILICA (QUARTZ)
    APPEARS ON EPA TSCA INVENTORY UNDER CAS #: 14808-60-7. RCRA:
    CRYSTALLINE SILICA (QUARTZ) IS NOT CLASSIFIED AS HAZARD WASTE UNDER
    RESOURCE CONSERVATION & RECOVERY AC T/ITS REGULATIONS, 40 CFR 261
    ET. SEQ. CERCLA: CRYSTALLINE SILICA (QUARTZ) IS NOT CLASSIFIED AS
    HAZARD SUBSTANCE UNDER REGULATIONS OF CERCLA, 40 CFR 302. EMERGENCY
    PLANNING & COMMUNITY RIGHT TO KNOW A CT: CRYSTALLINE SILICA
    (QUARTZ) IS NOT AN EXTREMELY HAZARDOUS.
State Regulatory Information:CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65: CRYSTALLINE
    SILICA (QUARTZ) IS CLASSIFIED AS A SUBSTANCE KNOWN TO THE STATE OF
    CALIFORNIA TO BE A CARCINOGEN.

=======================  Other Information  =======================

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